{"id":295,"date":"2014-10-09T01:00:08","date_gmt":"2014-10-09T05:00:08","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/withskillfulhands.com\/?p=295"},"modified":"2026-04-01T16:21:43","modified_gmt":"2026-04-01T16:21:43","slug":"understanding-tithes-and-offerings","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/withskillfulhands.com\/index.php\/2014\/10\/09\/understanding-tithes-and-offerings\/","title":{"rendered":"Understanding Tithes and Offerings"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>God has a kingdom and it&#8217;s\u00a0funded through tithes and offerings . That being the case, as leaders we better have a solid grasp and biblical understanding of\u00a0what they are (and aren&#8217;t).<\/p>\n<p>For an Old Testament Israelite, tithing was the\u00a0<span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\">returning<\/span>\u00a0of the\u00a0<span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\">first<\/span>\u00a0<span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\">10<\/span>% of their\u00a0<i>gross<\/i>\u00a0income to God through their\u00a0<span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\">local church<\/span>\u00a0to\u00a0<span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\">fund<\/span>\u00a0God&#8217;s work on this earth. Let me explain this definition piece by piece, making application along the way.<\/p>\n<p><b>1. Tithing was\u00a0<i>returning<\/i>, not giving.<\/b><\/p>\n<p>The tithe was recognized as God\u2019s, so the Israelites didn\u2019t technically give a tithe, they\u00a0<i>returned<\/i>\u00a0it to God. The Old Testament speaks of \u201cbringing,\u201d \u201ctaking,\u201d \u201cpresenting,\u201d or even \u201cpaying\u201d tithes, but not \u201cgiving\u201d them. Malachi 3:10 says to\u00a0<i>bring<\/i>\u00a0the tithe, not\u00a0<i>give<\/i>\u00a0the tithe.\u00a0There\u2019s a difference. It\u2019s like this&#8230;I recently borrowed a pair of binoculars from my father-in-law. When he gets them back he won\u2019t consider me to have given him something that\u2019s mine, he will consider me to have\u00a0<i>returned<\/i>\u00a0that which was already his. In the same way, the Israelites didn\u2019t give their tithe to God, they returned it. And that&#8217;s exactly what we should do&#8230;<i>return<\/i>\u00a0the tithe to God. After all, we can&#8217;t give something that&#8217;s not ours to begin with.<\/p>\n<p><b>2. The tithe was\u00a0<i>10%<\/i>.\u00a0<\/b><\/p>\n<p>Leviticus 27:30 says, \u201c<span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\">A tithe<\/span>\u00a0of everything from the land, whether grain from the soil or fruit from the trees, belongs to the Lord; it is holy [set apart] to the Lord.\u201d (NIV) The word \u201ctithe\u201d in this passage is the English translation of the Hebrew word \u201cma-aser\u201d, which means \u201ca tenth part\u201d or simply put, 10%. Today, some people mistakenly use the word tithing interchangeably with giving. People talk about tithing $50 a month when they make $4,000 a month. But a tithe of $4,000 is $400, not $50. An Old Testament Israelite could\u00a0<i>donate<\/i>\u00a03% or 5% or 7% of their income, but they couldn\u2019t tithe it because the tithe was 10%. Giving God a tip is not the same as giving God a tithe. A tithe is 10% and belongs to God.<\/p>\n<p><b>3. The tithe was the\u00a0<i>first<\/i>\u00a010%.\u00a0<\/b><\/p>\n<p>Proverbs 3:9-10, \u201cHonor the Lord with your wealth, with the\u00a0<span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\">firstfruits<\/span>\u00a0of all your crops; then your barns will be filled to overflowing, and your vats will brim over with new wine.\u201d (NIV) The Israelites weren\u2019t allowed to give God their leftovers. They were required to give 10% to God off the top, not out of what\u2019s left &#8211; or not left. Today many people only give if they have enough money left at the end of the month (and they usually don&#8217;t). They pay their mortgage, they pay their utilities, they pay their debts. Then,\u00a0<i>if<\/i>\u00a0there&#8217;s anything left, they give something to God. In other words, they give God their leftovers. But the Israelites gave to God first. He was first priority in their finances and they would trust Him to provide all they needed on what was left after giving to Him. That&#8217;s what we should do too. We give to God first, then pay our mortgage, our utilities, our debts, etc.<\/p>\n<p><b>4. They tithed on their\u00a0<i>gross<\/i>\u00a0income, not their net income.\u00a0<\/b><\/p>\n<p>Your gross income is the amount you actually make. Your net income is what you have left to live on after your tithes and taxes are taken out. As we just learned, God required the Israelites to give him their\u00a0<i>firstfruits<\/i>. God didn\u2019t allow them to give to someone else first and then give the tithe on what was left. That would\u2019ve violated the firstfruits commandment (Proverbs 3:9). Giving to God off our net income, after our taxes have been taken out, \u00a0prioritizes the\u00a0<i>government<\/i>\u00a0over\u00a0<i>God<\/i>. And that violates the principle of firstfruits.<\/p>\n<p><b>5. They gave their tithe to God through their\u00a0<i>local church<\/i>.<\/b><\/p>\n<p>God instructed the Israelites in Malachi 3:10 to \u201cBring the whole tithe\u00a0<span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\">into the storehouse<\/span>&#8230;\u201d (NIV) The \u201cstorehouse\u201d was the Old Testament picture of the New Testament church. They called it the\u00a0<i>storehouse<\/i>, the\u00a0<i>Tabernacle<\/i>, the\u00a0<i>Temple<\/i>, and the\u00a0<i>synagogue<\/i>, but these are just Old Testament names for what we would call today our local church. Some people today return their tithe to an overseas missions organization, a television ministry, to a relative in need, or to some place\u00a0<i>other than<\/i>\u00a0their local church. But the Bible is clear. The tithe goes to your local church.<\/p>\n<p><b>6. Tithing\u00a0<i>funded<\/i>\u00a0God\u2019s work on this earth.\u00a0<\/b><\/p>\n<p>God instructed the Israelites in Malachi 3:10, \u201cBring the whole tithe into the storehouse,\u00a0<span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\">that there may be food in my house<\/span>&#8230;\u201d (NIV) The Israelites were farmers and shepherds so they didn\u2019t get paychecks like we do today. So they tithed their food and flocks. And what was this food for? Why did God want this food in his house? Practically speaking, it provided for the priests who led the nation spiritually and ministered to their needs. Think of the tithe as God&#8217;s business plan&#8230;A small business owner must develop a solid business plan, with a strategy for generating revenue. Only when a company generates revenue can they take care of existing customers and reach new ones. Well, the tithe was God\u2019s strategy for generating revenue. And God intended that the revenue generated would be used to take care of His existing children, and reach new ones. Stop thinking of tithing as losing income. Start thinking of it as funding God&#8217;s work. It takes money to do ministry and as you tithe, you help your local church fulfill the Great Commission (Matthew 28:19-20).<\/p>\n<p><b>7. A tithe was\u00a0<i>different<\/i>\u00a0than an offering.<\/b><\/p>\n<p>There&#8217;s at least four differences between a tithe and an offering.<\/p>\n<p><strong>1) The tithe was 10%.<\/strong> The offering was any amount given above and beyond the tithe. Here\u2019s an example&#8230;In the book of Ezra, when the Temple needed to be rebuilt (because it had been destroyed by Israel\u2019s enemies) the Israelites were asked to give freewill offerings (Ezra 1:4,6; 3:5; 7:16; 8:28). These offerings were not substitutes for their tithe, they were to be given above and beyond their tithe. You shouldn&#8217;t be giving offerings if you&#8217;re not tithing. The tithe comes first. Then, if you can afford to, you are free to give an offering above and beyond the tithe.<\/p>\n<p><strong>2) The tithe was mandatory, an offering was not<\/strong> (unless God prompted them to give one). When it came to offerings the Israelites could give or not give as they felt led by God, but not so with the tithe. The tithe was required whether they felt like returning it or not. Same is true for us. We don&#8217;t have to feel led to return our tithe. God expects us to obey whether we feel like it or not.<\/p>\n<p><strong>3) The Israelites could not designate their tithe.<\/strong> The tithe belonged to God so only he could designate its use, and he said the tithe is earmarked for funding his church. But an offering was different. The offering didn&#8217;t come out of the 10% that belonged to God, but out of the 90% God let them steward. That belonged to God too, but God allowed some freedom in how it was used. We&#8217;re free to designate an offering, but not the tithe.<\/p>\n<p><strong>4) An offering is never to be used as a substitute for the tithe.<\/strong> Some people today give an offering instead of a tithe, but God never allowed the Israelites to do any such thing. You should only give to missions if you can do so above and beyond the tithe. You should only give to the building fund if you can do so above and beyond the tithe. You should only give to our annual Christmas offering if you can do so above and beyond the tithe. You should only give to our new Ministry Endowment Fund if you can do so above and beyond the tithe.<\/p>\n<p>Pastor &#8211; if there&#8217;s a mist in the pulpit there&#8217;s a fog in the pew. If you&#8217;re a church leader you need to study up on tithes and offerings because if you&#8217;re unclear on what they are, your people will be too &#8211; and that would be one costly mistake.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>God has a kingdom and it&#8217;s\u00a0funded through tithes and offerings . That being the case, as leaders we better have a solid grasp and biblical understanding of\u00a0what they are (and aren&#8217;t). For an Old Testament Israelite, tithing was the\u00a0returning\u00a0of the\u00a0first\u00a010% of their\u00a0gross\u00a0income to God through their\u00a0local church\u00a0to\u00a0fund\u00a0God&#8217;s work on this earth. Let me explain this [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_genesis_hide_title":false,"_genesis_hide_breadcrumbs":false,"_genesis_hide_singular_image":false,"_genesis_hide_footer_widgets":false,"_genesis_custom_body_class":"","_genesis_custom_post_class":"","_genesis_layout":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[5],"tags":[],"class_list":{"0":"post-295","1":"post","2":"type-post","3":"status-publish","4":"format-standard","6":"category-finances","7":"entry"},"featured_image_src":null,"featured_image_src_square":null,"author_info":{"display_name":"Mike","author_link":"https:\/\/withskillfulhands.com\/index.php\/author\/mike\/"},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/withskillfulhands.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/295","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/withskillfulhands.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/withskillfulhands.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/withskillfulhands.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/withskillfulhands.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=295"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/withskillfulhands.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/295\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":1171,"href":"https:\/\/withskillfulhands.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/295\/revisions\/1171"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/withskillfulhands.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=295"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/withskillfulhands.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=295"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/withskillfulhands.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=295"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}